Thursday, October 25, 2012

Lesson-4 on Credit



Question: What is Security?
Answer:
Security means things deposited as a guarantee of undertaking for loan to be forfeited in case of default

Question: What is Charges?
Answer:
Charges means taking the security lawfully so that it can be encashed/sold for the adjustment of bank dues.

Question: What are Classification of Charges?
Answer:

Fixed Charge
A charge is said to be fixed if it is made specially to cover definite and ascertained assets of permanents nature or assets capable of being ascertained, e.g. Charge on land and building or Heavy Machinery .

Floating Charge:
It is a charge on property which is constantly changing , e.g stock, other assets.

  
The other classification of charge are:
Pari- Passu Charge
Pari-passu charge is created in favor of several creditors , with the condition that they have equal priority.

Second Charge:

A. A creditor holding a second charge by of mortgage, is entitled to the proceeds after the first charge is met. He must inform the prior mortgage of his charge because the first mortgagee can not part with the proceeds or title of the property if he has notice of the second charge

Question: What are Common Methods of charging securities?
Answer:
Charging of securities means making it available as a cover for an advance.
The common methods of Charging of securities are
q      Pledge
q      Hypothecation
q      Lien
q      Assignment
q      Set off
q      Mortgage

Related post



No comments:

Post a Comment